Results for 'Arthur Calloni Alves'

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  1. Inteligência Artificial, Big Data e Crédito Social em Boot et al.: Uma Discussão Ética à luz de Feenberg e Jonas.Arthur Calloni Alves & Breytner Maciel Nascimento - 2022 - Cadernos PET-Filosofia (Parana) 21 (1).
    A construção de modelos artificiais capazes de tomar decisões geralmente é contrastada à fraca estrutura de comportamento ético capaz de compreender o uso de inteligência artificial para a escolha moral. Neste artigo, discutimos o papel da ética de Hans Jonas e da filosofia crítica de Andrew Feenberg na determinação de princípios para uma ética destes modelos, indo na direção oposta às pesquisas e publicações recentes na área. Analisando o caso específico trazido em Boot et al., à luz de ambos filósofos, (...)
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  2.  28
    Critérios éticos e políticos para a triagem em tempos de crise: pensando a alocação de recursos escassos a partir da deficiência.Luana Adriano Araújo, Arthur Cezar Alves de Melo & Ana Paula Barbosa-Fohrmann - 2020 - Voluntas: Revista Internacional de Filosofia 11:e28.
    A crise sanitária global provocada pela Covid-19 impôs um cenário crítico de escassez de recursos médicos. As pessoas com deficiência, nessas circunstâncias, são sujeitadas a maior vulnerabilidade do que ocorreria em circunstâncias normais. À luz dessa realidade, nos propomos a apresentar alguns critérios de alocação de recursos empregados durante a crise, destacando seu caráter nocivo para às pessoas com deficiência, e analisar de que forma o princípio da não-discriminação pode, se tomado como referência, contribuir para a reflexão ética e política (...)
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  3.  15
    MacIntyre contra MacIntyre.Luana Adriano Araújo, Renato José De Moraes & Arthur Cezar Alves De Melo - 2021 - Veritas – Revista de Filosofia da Pucrs 66 (1):e40175.
    Esta investigação, partindo do diagnóstico da modernidade empreendido por Alasdair MacIntyre, destina-se a avaliar a possibilidade de conciliação entre o discurso universalizante dos direitos humanos e a ética particularista sustentada pelo autor citado a partir do referencial ético aristotélico. A convergência entre os bens individuais, consubstanciados em direitos, e o bem comum, componente essencial da prática e do pensamento éticos, pode representar relevante contribuição teórica no campo de estudos dos direitos humanos. Neste trabalho, dada a limitação da sua natureza, intentou-se (...)
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  4.  13
    Factors Associated With Mental Suffering in the Brazilian Population: A Multilevel Analysis.Héllyda de Souza Bezerra, Roberta Machado Alves, Talita Araujo de Souza, Arthur de Almeida Medeiros & Isabelle Ribeiro Barbosa - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Purpose: To analyze how individual characteristics and the social context are associated with mental distress symptoms in the Brazilian population.Method: A multilevel cross-sectional study with data from the 2013 National Health Survey. There were two dependent variables: decreased vital energy and somatic symptoms, the presence of depressive thoughts. The independent variables were biological characteristics, education and income, habits and lifestyle, and context variables. Bivariate analysis was performed, and Prevalence Ratios calculated in a Poisson Regression. A multilevel Poisson Regression was performed (...)
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  5.  4
    Competência em informação para a igualdade racial.Gleyce Kelly Alves Sousa, Erinaldo Dias Valério & Arthur Ferreira Campos - 2021 - Logeion Filosofia da Informação 7 (2):128-144.
    Informa que a competência em informação são habilidades que o sujeito exerce para o uso, a busca e a avaliação da informação. Discute sobre a competência em informação, no campo das relações raciais, das (os) estudantes da Faculdade de Informação e Comunicação na Universidade Federal de Goiás, a fim de colaborar com a agenda antirracista. Realiza pesquisa básica, exploratória e bibliográfica, com abordagem qualitativa. Utiliza como instrumento de coleta de dados questionário, aplicado via Google Forms. Aponta que as (os) discentes (...)
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  6.  8
    Threat directionality modulates defensive reactions in humans: cardiac and electrodermal responses.Mariana Xavier, Eliane Volchan, Arthur V. Machado, Isabel A. David, Letícia Oliveira, Liana C. L. Portugal, Gabriela G. L. Souza, Fátima S. Erthal, Rita de Cássia S. Alves, Izabela Mocaiber & Mirtes G. Pereira - forthcoming - Cognition and Emotion.
    Features of threatening cues and the associated context influence the perceived imminence of threat and the defensive responses evoked. To provide additional knowledge about how the directionality of a threat (i.e. directed-towards or away from the viewer) might impact defensive responses in humans, participants were shown pictures of a man carrying a gun (threat) or nonlethal object (neutral) directed-away from or towards the participant. Cardiac and electrodermal responses were collected. Compared to neutral images, threatening images depicting a gun directed-towards the (...)
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  7.  8
    A Simbiose Entre Filosofia E Ciência: as possibilidades em Arthur Schopenhauer.Ramonn Alves - 2022 - REVISTA APOENA - Periódico dos Discentes de Filosofia da UFPA 4 (7):23.
    Esta pesquisa tem o interesse em destacar alguns aspectos específicos da filosofia de Arthur Schopenhauer, em particular a recepção e o uso das ciências naturais em conjunto com sua Metafísica da Vontade. O trabalho enfoca inicialmente os aspectos da formação científica do filósofo, adquirida em Göttingen, onde ele tem contato com vários naturalistas de sua época, que se dedicam ao estudo e a pesquisa de diversos campos das ciências empíricas. A questão que se coloca no texto é: compreender como (...)
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  8.  15
    A arte de conhecer a si mesmo de Arthur Schopenhauer.Bernardo Alves - 2010 - Filosofia Unisinos 11 (1):106-107.
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  9.  33
    Merit and responsibility.Arthur W. H. Adkins - 1960 - Oxford,: Clarendon Press.
  10. Semantics and Necessary Truth: An Inquiry Into the Foundations of Analytic Philosophy.Arthur Pap - 1958 - New Haven,: Yale University Press.
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  11.  78
    Holism and reductionism: A view from genetics.Arthur Zucker - 1981 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 6 (2):145-164.
    are often used loosely – especially in medical contexts. In an attempt to remedy this, these terms are explored from the standpoints of: philosophy of science, medicine, genetics, history of genetics and clinical genetics. A sense for ‘reductionism’ is developed in part by focusing on the related histories of classical genetics and clinical genetics. This done, the dichotomy between holism and reductionism, whether in basic genetics or the genetic counseling situation, loses much of its force. CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us What's this?
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  12.  5
    Partidarismo e crítica literária: alguns elementos para a compreensão da “estética comunista” de Georg Lukács.Elisabeth Hess & Paula Alves - 2023 - Verinotio – Revista on-line de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas 28 (2):71-107.
    O presente artigo busca refletir sobre a especificidade da crítica literária desenvolvida por Georg Lukács. A literatura sempre foi um objeto privilegiado em toda sua trajetória intelectual. No entanto, há diferenças consideráveis no modo como ele a aborda, diferenças que respondem, em larga medida, a injunções políticas e históricas. Partimos de considerações mais gerais sobre a relação de Lukács com a literatura, em que se coloca o problema a respeito do papel da história como história literária e como reconciliação entre (...)
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  13. Goethe and the Science of his time: An Historical Introduction.Arthur Zajonc - 1998 - In David Seamon & Arthur Zajonc (eds.), Goethe's Way of Science: A Phenomenology of Nature. State University of New York Press. pp. 15--30.
  14.  3
    Experiencing Art.Arthur Shimamura - 2015 - Oup Usa.
    How do we appreciate a work of art? Awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship to explore connections between art, mind, and brain, Arthur Shimamura takes findings from psychological and brain sciences to address ways of understanding our aesthetic responses.
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  15.  15
    Evaluating the Cancellability Test.Arthur Sullivan - 2017 - Journal of Pragmatics 121:162-174.
    This paper considers four lines of objection to the efficacy or worth of Grice's cancellability test for conversational implicatures – the coherence objection, the entailment objection, the sarcasm objection, and the ambiguity objection. I argue that the test survives these objections relatively unscathed; and hence conclude that the cancellability test is still a significant, useful, reliable indicator at the semantics/pragmatics interface.
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  16.  64
    Kant's Transcendental Idealism. [REVIEW]Arthur Melnick - 1985 - Philosophical Review 94 (1):134-136.
  17.  8
    The neoliberal delusion a religious-philosophical critique.Arthur Zijlstra - 2013 - Philosophia Reformata 78 (2):162-178.
    Since the outburst of the financial-economic crisis in 2008, there has been quite some public discussion about the failure of neoliberal policies since the 1980s. Much less attention has been paid to its ideological character. Meanwhile, neoliberalism is still there, guiding the course of societies, organizations and individuals. We can observe the ‘strange non-death of neoliberalism’. In this article two questions are explored: which key philosophical elements characterize neoliberalism, and why has it got an ideological character? First, three statements on (...)
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  18. Contextual settings, science stories, and large context problems: Toward a more humanistic science education.Arthur Stinner - 1995 - Science Education 79 (5):555-581.
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  19.  31
    Three ways of thought in ancient China.Arthur Waley - 1939 - Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press. Edited by Zhuangzi, Mencius & Fei Han.
    . . . The book is enhanced by the polished and lucid style of Mr. Waley's translations.
  20.  45
    Studies in Chinese thought.Arthur F. Wright - 1953 - Chicago]: University of Chicago Press.
    Based on papers presented at a conference held by a subcommittee on Chinese thought attached to the Committee on Far Eastern Studies jointly sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies and the Far Eastern Association. Includes bibliographies.
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  21.  20
    The Origin of the Lord's Supper.Arthur Wright - 1894 - The Classical Review 8 (08):375-.
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  22.  12
    Divergences among rabbit response systems during three-tone classical discrimination conditioning.Arthur L. Yehle - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 77 (3p1):468.
  23.  14
    Second interval discrimination conditioning of the GSR as a function of UCS intensity and trace and delay conditioning paradigms.Arthur R. Zeiner - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 78 (2p1):276.
  24.  25
    Imagery in scientific thought: creating 20th-century physics.Arthur I. Miller - 1984 - Cambridge: MIT Press.
    Arthur I. Miller is a historian of science whose approach has been strongly influenced by current work in cognitive science, and in this book he shows how the two fields might be fruitfully linked to yield new insights into the creative process.
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  25.  19
    Process and Reality.Arthur E. Murphy - 1930 - International Journal of Ethics 40 (3):433-435.
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  26.  42
    Semantic Dimensions of Slurs.Arthur Sullivan - 2021 - Philosophia 50 (3):1479-1493.
    I plot accounts of slurs on a [semanticist – non-semanticist] spectrum, and then I give some original arguments in favor of semanticist approaches. Two core, related pro-semanticist considerations which animate this work are: first, that the pejorative dimension of a slur is non-cancellable; and, second, that ignorance of the pejorative dimension should be counted as ignorance of literal, linguistic meaning, as opposed to a mistake about conditions for appropriate usage. I bolster these considerations via cases in which slurs are embedded (...)
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  27.  31
    Papers on Time and Tense.Arthur Norman Prior - 1968 - Oxford, England: Oxford University Press UK. Edited by Per F. V. Hasle.
    This is a revised and expanded edition of a seminal work in the logic and philosophy of time, originally published in 1968. Arthur N. Prior was the founding father of temporal logic, and his book offers an excellent introduction to the fundamental questions in the field. Several important papers have been added to the original selection, as well as a comprehensive bibliography of Prior's work and an illuminating interview with his widow, Mary Prior. In addition, the Polish logic which (...)
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  28.  8
    Aristotle and the Best Kind of Tragedy.Arthur W. H. Adkins - 1966 - Classical Quarterly 16 (1):78-102.
    The literary criticism of the Greeks and Romans furnishes some of the most baffling documents which have come down to us from antiquity. Nor could it be otherwise. Few elements of language can be at once so ephemeral and so elusive as the overtones of words used in aesthetic contexts; even in our own language it is only with a conscious effort that the appropriate overtones of words used by quite recent critics can be recalled. Such recall must be much (...)
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  29.  23
    Konstantinos Ch. Grollios: Κικέρων καὶ Πλατωνικὴ ἠθική. Pp. x+164. Athens: privately printed, 1960. Paper.Arthur W. H. Adkins - 1966 - The Classical Review 16 (1):119-119.
  30.  13
    Religions de Salut. (Annales du Centre d'Étude des Religions, 2.) Pp. 228. Brussels: Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1962. Paper, 200 B.fr.Arthur W. H. Adkins - 1966 - The Classical Review 16 (1):123-123.
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  31.  38
    The Plain Greek's Moral Values.Arthur W. H. Adkins - 1964 - The Classical Review 14 (01):70-.
  32.  17
    Individual Differences in Implicit Learning Implications for the Evolution of Consciousness.Arthur S. Reber Rhianon Allen - 2000 - In Robert G. Kunzendorf & Benjamin Wallace (eds.), Individual Differences in Conscious Experience. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. pp. 227.
  33.  3
    The logic of religion..Arthur Clinton Watson - 1916 - Chicago,: University of Chicago.
    This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in (...)
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  34.  36
    The renewal of case studies in science education.Arthur Stinner, Barbara A. McMillan, Don Metz, Jana M. Jilek & Stephen Klassen - 2003 - Science & Education 12 (7):617-643.
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  35.  39
    The interface of science: the case for a broader definition of research management.Marta Agostinho, Catarina Moniz Alves, Sandra Aresta, Filipa Borrego, Júlio Borlido-Santos, João Cortez, Tatiana Lima Costa, José António Lopes, Susana Moreira, José Santos, Margarida Trindade, Carolina Varela & Sheila Vidal - 2020 - Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education 24 (1):19-27.
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  36.  44
    Hannah Arendt E o direito : O Outlaw E o direito a Ter direitos.Odilio Alves Aguiar - 2019 - Kriterion: Journal of Philosophy 60 (143):403-415.
    RESUMO O artigo visa relacionar a tese da centralidade do outlaw, para se pensar o direito, em Hannah Arendt, com a sua compreensão do direito como “direito a ter direitos”, esboçada em “Origens do totalitarismo”. Partindo da desintegração europeia no início do século XX e do surgimento do outlaw contemporâneo, o refugiado, refletiremos sobre o sentido do princípio da legalidade, sua relação, em Arendt, com a plural condição humana e o mundo comum. Mostraremos como estão contidos, na obra mencionada, elementos (...)
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  37.  24
    Superadditive memory strength for item and source recognition: The role of hierarchical relational binding in the medial temporal lobe.Arthur P. Shimamura & Thomas D. Wickens - 2009 - Psychological Review 116 (1):1-19.
  38.  4
    The life of Louis Claude de Saint-Martin.Arthur Edward Waite - 1901 - London,: P. Wellby.
    The renowned occult scholar Arthur Edward Waite left no stone unturned when preparing this meticulously researched volume on the life and works of the French mystic Louis Claude de Saint-Martin. Drawing on contemporary biographies, correspondences, and all the source materials that were available to him at the time, he put together a biography and summary of Saint-MartinÍs work that is still unsurpassed to this day. This edition is presented with modernised typography and a new and expanded index.
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  39. I Was a Stranger: A Christian Theology of Hospitality.Arthur Sutherland - 2006
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  40.  5
    “O feminismo finalmente venceu”: metapragmáticas misóginas e antifeministas disfarçadas de liberdade de expressão.Rodrigo Albuquerque & Suzy de Castro Alves - 2024 - Bakhtiniana 19 (4):e64702p.
    ABSTRACT In this research,1 we aim to analyze how misogyny establishes itself in an interaction on X (formerly Twitter) to legitimize hate speech, under the argument of opinion defense. Theoretically, in light of Interactional Sociolinguistics and Pragmatics, we conceive that impoliteness strategies contribute to the construction of linguistic-discursive violence scenarios in online-mediated interactions, as they both reduce interlocutive distance and generate sexist, misogynistic, patriarchal, and antifeminist metapragmatics. Methodologically, we adopted a qualitative approach to analyze an interaction on X based on (...)
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  41.  6
    Über die vierfache Wurzel des Satzes vom zureichenden Grunde.Arthur Schopenhauer & Christian Martin Julius Frauenstädt - 1970 - Hamburg,: Meiner. Edited by Michael Landmann & Elfriede Tielsch.
    Arthur Schopenhauer: Über die vierfache Wurzel des Satzes vom zureichenden Grunde. Eine philosophische Abhandlung Schopenhauers Dissertation lag im Oktober 1813 der Philosophischen Fakultät der Universität Jena vor. Erstdruck: Rudolstadt 1813. Wiedergegeben wird der Text der 2. verbesserten Auflage, Frankfurt am Main 1847, in den spätere Herausgeber allerdings Zusätze integrierten, die sie Schopenhauers Handexemplaren und Manuskriptbüchern entnahmen. Sofern sich diese Zusätze nicht in den laufenden Text einfügen ließen, wurden sie in Fußnoten beigefügt. Diese Fußnoten werden hier gesondert gezählt und sind (...)
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  42.  25
    Motivation and the three-function learning: Food deprivation and approach-avoidance to food words.Arthur W. Staats & Don R. Warren - 1974 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 103 (6):1191.
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  43.  52
    On causal relevance: A reply to Raymont.Arthur Sullivan - 2004 - Dialogue 43 (2):355-365.
  44.  20
    A Mulher Lésbica e o Habitar Em Risco Na Ficção Pós-Pandemia de “a Extinção Das Abelhas”.Tais Alves Teixeira - 2023 - Cadernos Do Pet Filosofia 14 (27):41-50.
    A emergência climática e o possível colapso político, ambiental e social que se avizinha nos convida a pensar em futuros possíveis, haja vista que habitar o planeta Terra tem se caracterizado pelo risco constante de catástrofes. Com isso, este artigo visa mergulhar na obra “A extinção das abelhas” de Natalia Borges Polesso, para que possamos compreender o antropoceno como o tempo da perturbação humana.
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  45.  5
    A Educação Pública No Brasil: Texto e Contexto À Luz Do Pensamento Teórico de Dermeval Saviani.Mônica Alves Sally - 2022 - Desleituras Literatura Filosofia Cinema e outras artes 8.
    Com base no referencial teórico do professor Dermeval Saviani, o presente artigo revisitou suas contribuições teóricas sobre a política educacional brasileira. Através de revisão de literatura, foi realizada uma sucinta contextualização dos anos iniciais da formação familiar e acadêmica do autor, bem com a constituição do grupo de pesquisa, referências fundamentais à consolidação de conceitos e ideários que se tornaram basilares às análises da trajetória das ações políticas dirigidas a educação nacional, percorrendo desde o Brasil Colônia à atualidade, com a (...)
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  46.  8
    The philosophical life: biography and the crafting of intellectual identity in late antiquity.Arthur P. Urbano - 2013 - Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press.
    Ancient biographies were more than accounts of the deeds of past heroes and guides for moral living. They were also arenas for debating pressing philosophical questions and establishing intellectual credentials, as Arthur P. Urbano argues in this study of biographies composed in Late Antiquity.
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  47.  48
    Moral Values - John Ferguson: Moral Values in the Ancient World. Pp. 256. London: Methuen, 1958. Cloth, 22 s._ 6 _d. net.Arthur W. H. Adkins - 1960 - The Classical Review 10 (01):50-52.
  48.  2
    How to think.Arthur Dineleigh Fearon - 1955 - San Francisco,: Fearon Publishers.
  49.  4
    Scientific method.Arthur David Ritchie - 1960 - Paterson, N.J.,: Littlefield, Adams.
  50. Schopenhauer.Arthur Schopenhauer - 1944 - Frankfurt/M.,: Fischer Bücherei. Edited by Reinhold Schneider.
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